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Table 3 Associations of individual cardiovascular health metrics with all-cause mortality in adults with self-reported arthritis

From: Cardiovascular health metrics and all-cause mortality in osteoarthritis, inflammatory arthritis, and unclassified arthritis patients: a national prospective cohort study

Subgroups

Adjust HR (95%CI)

P value

P for trend

Diet

  

0.020

Poor

1[Ref]

Ref

 

Intermediate

0.96(0.75,1.23)

0.750

 

Ideal

0.76(0.61,0.94)

0.010

 

Physical activity

 

 < 0.001

Poor

1[Ref]

Ref

 

Intermediate

0.49(0.30,0.81)

0.010

 

Ideal

0.57(0.47,0.69)

 < 0.0001

 

Smoke

  

 < 0.001

Poor

1[Ref]

Ref

 

Intermediate

0.46(0.34,0.61)

 < 0.0001

 

Ideal

0.44(0.32,0.60)

 < 0.0001

 

Sleep

  

 < 0.001

Poor

1[Ref]

Ref

 

Intermediate

0.71(0.55,0.92)

0.010

 

Ideal

0.61(0.50,0.75)

 < 0.001

 

Body mass index

  

0.770

Poor

1[Ref]

Ref

 

Intermediate

0.86(0.67,1.10)

0.220

 

Ideal

1.07(0.82,1.40)

0.610

 

Blood lipids

  

0.130

Poor

1[Ref]

Ref

 

Intermediate

0.91(0.68,1.23)

0.550

 

Ideal

1.20(0.95,1.53)

0.130

 

Blood pressure

  

0.640

Poor

1[Ref]

Ref

 

Intermediate

0.70(0.56,0.89)

0.004

 

Ideal

0.99(0.77,1.27)

0.920

 

Blood glucose

 

0.020

Poor

1[Ref]

Ref

 

Intermediate

0.69(0.48,1.00)

0.050

 

Ideal

0.67(0.51,0.90)

0.010

 
  1. Analysis was adjusted for age, sex, and race, drinking status, cancer, and social determinants of health (employment status, family income-to-poverty ratio, food security, education level, regular health-care access, type of health insurance, home ownership, and marital status)