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Table 3 Systemic and topical anti-inflammatory therapy

From: Course of uveitis in children with juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA): Five years follow-up data from a prospective multicenter Inception Cohort of Newly diagnosed patients with JIA (ICON-JIA) study

 

Initial diagnosis of uveitis

Initial uveitis documentation

5-year uveitis FU documentation

Cumulative until 5-year uveitis FU visit

 

n = 75

n = 75

n = 75

n = 75

DMARD (any), n (%)

35 (46.7%)

45 (60.0%)

58 (77.3%)

69 (92.0%)

Combination of csDMARD and bDMARD, n (%)

1 (1.3%)

3 (4.0%)

26 (34.7%)

-

Number of DMARDs, mean (SD)

0.5 (0.4)

0.7 (0.7)

1.2 (0.9)

-

csDMARD (any), n (%)

34 (45.3%)

44 (58.7%)

52 (69.3%)

69 (92.0%)

Methotrexate

33 (44.0%)

43 (57.3%)

49 (65.3%)

69 (92.0%)

Cyclosporine

0 (0.0%)

1 (1.3%)

3 (4.0%)

6 (8.0%)

Leflunomide

1 (1.3%)

1 (1.3%)

0 (0.0%)

1 (1.3%)

Azathioprine

0 (0.0%)

0 (0.0%)

1 (1.3%)

2 (2.7%)

bDMARD (any), n (%)

3 (4.0%)

7 (9.3%)

36 (48.0%)

45 (60.0%)

Adalimumab

1 (1.3%)

5 (6.7%)

32 (42.7%)

45 (60.0%)

Infliximab

0 (0.0%)

0 (0.0%)

1 (1.3%)

4 (5.3%)

Tocilizumab

0 (0.0%)

0 (0.0%)

1 (1.3%)

4 (5.3%)

Systemic corticosteroids, n (%)

17 (22.7%)

14 (18.7%)

4 (5.3%)

18 (24.0%)

Topical corticosteroids, n (%)

-

56 (74.7%)

32 (42.7%)

71 (94.7%)

  1. DMARD Disease-modifying antirheumatic drug, csDMARD Conventional-synthetic DMARD, bDMARD biologic DMARD, FU Follow-up